Gdansk, The Pearl of the Baltic and the Sublime Hel Peninsula

Gdansk, overlooking the Baltic Sea in PolandGdansk, nicknamed “The Pearl of the Baltic,” is located on the Stara Motlawa River in Pomerania, where the Vistula flows into the sea.

A crossroads for both river and maritime traffic, Gdansk has been a commercial center since the 12th century. For centuries, the city was an object of desire for its powerful neighbors, and it alternated between Polish and German dominance. From its turbulent history Gdansk has inherited a rich cultural mix.

Most surprising for the first-time visitor is the extraordinary royal road, bordered with perfectly recreated and richly ornamented Renaissance facades. Having suffered considerable damage during WWII, the city was meticulously reconstructed, stone by stone, with admirable historical accuracy. The result is splendid. Today, it is a venue for all sorts of performers: rappers, musicians, or 21st century fire-eaters express their talents in a colorful and refined Renaissance setting.

Once you have crossed the Green Gate, you are on the river: wild islands with partially destroyed old buildings that have been purposely left in their damaged state; a magnificent cathedral peeking out between sailboat masts, an historic museum with prehistoric sculptures in the front garden—from the riverbank the visitor enjoys an unusual and rare view of Gdansk, softened by the water’s presence.

by Isabelle Brigout
Photos © Isabelle Brigout

Official website of the City of Gdansk
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